Violence escalates in Georgia after EU membership talks suspended
Georgia has entered its fourth night of protests following the government’s decision to suspend European Union membership negotiations until 2028. Authorities reported that at least 44 people, including 27 protesters, 16 police officers, and one journalist, have been hospitalized amid increasingly violent clashes. Demonstrators hurled stones and fireworks at police outside the parliament in Tbilisi, while authorities responded with water cannons and tear gas.
Government and Opposition Responses
Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze condemned the protests and warned of legal consequences for those involved, including politicians allegedly encouraging unrest. Despite suspending talks, Kobakhidze affirmed Georgia’s commitment to EU integration, rejecting what he called the EU’s “offensive blackmail.” Meanwhile, opposition leaders and protesters criticized the government’s handling of the situation, accusing the ruling Georgian Dream party of veering toward authoritarianism and favoring closer ties with Moscow.
EU Concerns and Election Disputes
The unrest stems partly from EU criticism of Georgia’s recent parliamentary elections, which were marred by allegations of violence, bribery, and fraud. Observers labeled the process unfair, intensifying calls for reform.
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Georgia firmly serves the national interests of Georgia and fully adheres to its Constitution.
The Ministry condemns the pressure exerted on Georgia’s diplomatic service and the calls for sabotage.
Attempts by foreign states to interfere in…
— MFA of Georgia (@MFAgovge) December 1, 2024
The European Parliament expressed concern over democratic backsliding, noting that Georgia had failed to meet conditions tied to its EU candidate status.
President Zourabichvili Stands with Protesters
President Salome Zourabichvili, a pro-European figure whose term ends soon, has vowed to stay in office and back the protesters. She highlighted unprecedented levels of dissent, extending beyond Tbilisi to state institutions, where public servants are resigning or signing petitions against the government.
Rising Tensions
As tensions escalate, the protests underscore deep divisions within Georgia regarding its European aspirations and domestic governance. With increasing pressure from both the EU and its citizens, the government faces a critical test of its political direction and legitimacy.